Intro
“What I’m trying out at this stage in my life is new formats, or new settings maybe’ , or formats and settings that have been tried before but then been forgotten or pushed aside because established formats have such a powerful hold on our thinking.” (toop p.582)
Troop was heavily into exploring new perspectives and “formats” to confront the “orthodoxies” of the current art climate, that toop deems to be infected by the capitalist tendencies. As people become so accustomed to the current format they exist in that they don’t dare to question the parameters and boundaries.
“In the 1970s we called it “sound work,” which I prefer and still use. One of the reasons for that was a very 1970s idea of aligning yourself with a worker. We tried to detach ourselves from the art world (which we were detached from whether we liked it or not) and also from the music world. We were also conscious that we were making work that couldn’t be accommodated by existing orthodoxies of music or art galleries. But sound art to me is problematic for a number of reasons. One, because it is so closely associated with a particular world and a particular economy – the art world – and there are all sorts of reasons why that’s difficult. It puts a strong focus
on the creation of some kind of object, even if that be a conceptual, text, or installation object“
Written by David Troop p.583
Summary
Toop finds Sound art “problematic” 1.The economy of the art world. (issues of value – e.g. Banksy Monet, Elitist, Class, Privilege, Crime, Capitalism, would it be so expensive if it was a way of cleaning dirty money?, Austerity ) – Provide examples of case study to back argument. 2. The creation of an object (even if a text, concept, pr installation) “sound work was always about A PROCESS”
Research money laundering in the art world
“The very nature of art makes it an attractive vehicle for money laundering. For one, the value of any work is fundamentally subjective and therefore easily manipulated. Art can also be smuggled or otherwise transported with ease and related transactions can be conducted privately and anonymously.“
https://kyc360.riskscreen.com/news/art-in-the-frame-for-money-laundering/
Reflection and Discussion
There are a few contradictions in Toops discourse – on the one hand he ta
Is all expensive art money laundering? Tax havens?
What is dirty money? Crime Vs Tax evading
Is the freedom of art trapped by being forced to conform to the capitalist landscape by the final products having to be a “object” that can be bought and sold and live in this last capitalist economy”
Is art just content? (The economy of clout)
Long lasting clout vs instant gratification consumer clout
Conclusion
Glossary
Orthodox
Problematic –
Hybrid – an amalgomation of various components
Aesthetics- A set of principles underlying the work of a particular artist or artistic movement. (A format?)
https://aesthetics.fandom.com/wiki/Aesthetics_Wiki
Hperindividual:
Is the hyper individual landscape that we exist in is actually counter productive to the ideals that it tried to assert? In being so individual people are more focussed on their echo chambers of comfort and the distribution of freedom is seemed to be fair but in fact is segregated and unequal.
Is there more power gained to the indivusials if they undergo collective action such as trade unions (E.G IATSE) to challenge the monopolies and choakholds of power created by corporations and rich individuals. If the boss isn’t listening to the voices of the collective majority that works for them, then they will strike so they can not be ignored. Which in doing so will bring more ethical freedom E.G Lunch Break, weekends off, work hours) to the individuals who are “entitled” to the liberties that they were “promised” in this neoliberal atmosphere.
Cloud Etymology – Hard hitting/Holds weight (Chicago writers coined the term and comes from baseball when they hit a ball hard” )
https://www.etymonline.com/word/clout
Reference
Small C, (1998) Musicking : the meanings of performing and listening Publisher: Middletown, CT : Wesleyan University Press, 1998.